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Styrene
Styrene Prices | Current and Forecast
Styrene
Styrene
Styrene
C8H8

About Styrene. Styrene (a.k.a. Vinylbenzene, Ethenylbenzene, Phenylethene) is an organic compound, the simplest monomer in the aromatic hydrocarbon class. It is characterized as a colorless and oily liquid with a distinctive aromatic odor. While it is insoluble in water, it exhibits solubility in a wide range of organic compounds. This organic compound was first isolated in the nineteenth century; however, it only began being industrially produced in the 1930s, with the development of the dehydrogenation process, which allowed for styrene’s polymerization. Presently, styrene holds a significant position among aromatic compounds and is recognized as the most commercially utilized member of this group.

The primary source material utilized in the production of styrene remains ethylbenzene, as is the case for all commercially available styrene manufacturing processes. Approximately 85% of styrene production involves the direct dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene. This chemical transformation takes place in the vapor phase, with the presence of steam, and is facilitated by a catalyst primarily composed of iron oxide. The reaction itself is characterized as endothermic and can be achieved through either adiabatic or isothermal methods. Both of these approaches find practical application in the industry.

Styrene Handling. Styrene should be stored in securely sealed containers within well-ventilated and dry areas. The recommended storage temperature for styrene ranges from 2 to 8 °C. To prevent unwanted reactions during storage, the presence of 10 ppm or more of TBC (4-tert-Butylcatechol) is advised for inhibition purposes. Storage and shipping containers for styrene can be constructed from standard steel or aluminum materials. It is important to note that rust can act as a catalyst for styrene polymerization, thus it is recommended to employ inorganic zinc linings for storage tanks. Styrene can be transported using various means, including railcars, tank trucks, bulk tank ships (complying with IMO ship type 3 regulations and featuring a double hull design), and barges.

Styrene Production. The commercial production of Styrene is largely based on ethylbenzene raw material. In this context, there are two main production routes: one involves the dehydrogenation of EB to Styrene, while the other, based Arco SM-PO process, involves the production of Styrene and propylene oxide (co-product) from EB and propylene. Raw materials and the respective production processes employed in the manufacturing of Styrene are listed below.

  • Ethylbenzene (dehydrogenation),
  • Ethylbenzene + oxygen (Arco SM-PO process, coproduced with propylene oxide)

Styrene Uses. The uses and applications of Styrene may vary according to its specification. The main forms of Styrene are technical grade (99.2% minimum purity) and polymer grade (99.6% minimum purity).

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Data Type: chem-pricing
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Styrene Prices | Current and Forecast

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Monitor monthly Styrene price assessments covering 5 locations: United States, Europe, Southeast Asia, China and Middle East. Also check Styrene 10-year price history and forecasts.

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Data Legend. The chart above shows Styrene price assessments in USA Dollar per metric ton (USD/mt) in 5 locations, as follows:

  • Styrene, US (United States): Styrene, export transaction price, fob, United States
  • Styrene, EUR (Europe): Styrene, export transaction price, fob, Northwest Europe
  • Styrene, SEA (Southeast Asia): Styrene, import transaction price, cif, India
  • Styrene, CN (China): Styrene, import spot price, cfr, Jiangyin
  • Styrene, MDE (Middle East): Styrene, export spot price, fob, Saudi Arabia (netback from cfr China)

Data Use. Styrene prices are provided as an annual subscription where subscribers have access to reliable pricing data of 224 commodities worldwide. Intratec's methodology employs a structured big data strategy that utilizes advanced technologies to extract publicly available data from primary sources such as governmental trade records, statistics bureaus, and international agencies. This data is then processed through mathematical models to generate reliable assessments, published at the very beginning of each month. To better understand the data provided check Intratec Primary Commodity Prices Methodology .

Data Delivery Methods. Styrene price assessments are available via different delivery methods: (i) online charts; (ii) directly into Excel (using Intratec Add-in); (iii) in Power BI dashboards or (iv) a web API (to facilitate integration with existing workflows).

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Styrene Price Outlook. The price of Styrene (United States) increased during April 2019 to 943 USD per metric ton, which represents a rise of 6% compared to the previous month’s value. On a year-over-year basis, the prices of Styrene (United States) decreased significantly by 23%. Meanwhile, the average price of Styrene (China) amounted to 1,240 USD per metric ton, from 1,660 USD per metric ton one year earlier. On a month-over-month basis, the price of Styrene (China) is 4% higher than the price one month before.

The price of Styrene (Southeast Asia) declined slightly throughout April 2019, reaching 1,060 USD per metric ton.  The price is 2% lower than the average price in the previous month and 24% lower than the average price one year before. In contrast, the prices of Styrene (Middle East) increased modestly during April 2019, reaching 1,080 USD per metric ton, which means a rise of 3% from the previous month’s price and a decline of 21% from the previous year’s price. 

The prices of Styrene (Europe) experienced a significant rise of 74 USD per metric ton from the prior month's price, to 1,030 USD per metric ton. Such price movement meant a rise of 8% on a monthly basis and a decrease of 21% on a yearly basis.

About Styrene. Styrene (a.k.a. Vinylbenzene, Ethenylbenzene, Phenylethene) is an organic compound, the simplest monomer in the aromatic hydrocarbon class. It is characterized as a colorless and oily liquid with a distinctive aromatic odor. While it is insoluble in water, it exhibits solubility in a wide range of organic compounds. This organic compound was first isolated in the nineteenth century; however, it only began being industrially produced in the 1930s, with the development of the dehydrogenation process, which allowed for styrene’s polymerization. Presently, styrene holds a significant position among aromatic compounds and is recognized as the most commercially utilized member of this group.

The primary source material utilized in the production of styrene remains ethylbenzene, as is the case for all commercially available styrene manufacturing processes. Approximately 85% of styrene production involves the direct dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene. This chemical transformation takes place in the vapor phase, with the presence of steam, and is facilitated by a catalyst primarily composed of iron oxide. The reaction itself is characterized as endothermic and can be achieved through either adiabatic or isothermal methods. Both of these approaches find practical application in the industry.

Styrene Handling. Styrene should be stored in securely sealed containers within well-ventilated and dry areas. The recommended storage temperature for styrene ranges from 2 to 8 °C. To prevent unwanted reactions during storage, the presence of 10 ppm or more of TBC (4-tert-Butylcatechol) is advised for inhibition purposes. Storage and shipping containers for styrene can be constructed from standard steel or aluminum materials. It is important to note that rust can act as a catalyst for styrene polymerization, thus it is recommended to employ inorganic zinc linings for storage tanks. Styrene can be transported using various means, including railcars, tank trucks, bulk tank ships (complying with IMO ship type 3 regulations and featuring a double hull design), and barges.

Styrene Production. The commercial production of Styrene is largely based on ethylbenzene raw material. In this context, there are two main production routes: one involves the dehydrogenation of EB to Styrene, while the other, based Arco SM-PO process, involves the production of Styrene and propylene oxide (co-product) from EB and propylene. Raw materials and the respective production processes employed in the manufacturing of Styrene are listed below.

  • Ethylbenzene (dehydrogenation),
  • Ethylbenzene + oxygen (Arco SM-PO process, coproduced with propylene oxide)

Styrene Uses. The uses and applications of Styrene may vary according to its specification. The main forms of Styrene are technical grade (99.2% minimum purity) and polymer grade (99.6% minimum purity).

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