Commodity Production Costs Report

Pentaerythritol Production from Acetaldehyde and Formaldehyde

Pentaerythritol Operating Costs & Plant Construction Costs

40 kta United States-based plant | 107 Pages | Issue A | Q2 2025
Starting at $1,999 USD | See Report Editions Prices

This report presents the economics of industrial Pentaerythritol (PER) production from acetaldehyde and formaldehyde in the United States. The acetaldehyde and formaldehyde are reacted to PER via aldol addition and reduction in alkaline medium, using pentaerythrose as intermediate.

The report provides a comprehensive study of Pentaerythritol production and related Pentaerythritol production cost, covering three key aspects: a complete description of the Pentaerythritol production process examined; an in-depth analysis of the related Pentaerythritol plant capital cost (Capex); and an evaluation of the respective Pentaerythritol plant operating costs (Opex).

The Pentaerythritol production process description includes a block flow diagram (BFD), an overview of the industrial site installations, detailing both the process unit and the necessary infrastructure, process consumption figures and comprehensive process flow diagrams (PFD). The Pentaerythritol plant capital cost analysis breaks down the Capex by plant cost (i.e., ISBL, OSBL and Contingency); owner's cost; working capital; and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up. The Pentaerythritol plant operating costs analysis covers operating expenses, including variable costs like raw materials and utilities, and fixed costs such as maintenance, labor, and depreciation.

Pentaerythritol Production Cost Report Process Overview
Product

Pentaerythritol. Pentaerythritol (a.k.a. PER) is an organic compound in the polyol class. It is an odorless white solid, with four hydroxyl groups in its structure, allowing the attachment of four groups (similar or not), and, hence, the synthesis of greatly branched compounds/structures. For this characteristic, pentaerythritol and its derivatives have a wide variety of applications.

Raw Materials

Formalin. Formaldehyde is a colorless, strong-smelling gas remarkably versatile as a chemical intermediate - it is widely used for the production of resins and coatings employed in the manufacture of building materials and household products. Since the pure gas slowly polymerizes at temperatures lower than 80°C, formaldehyde is usually available as a liquid solution in water with small amounts of methanol. This solution is called formalin. Most of world's formalin is commercially manufactured from methanol and air in the presence of a silver (or a metal oxide) catalyst.

Acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde (also known as ethanal) is an important aldehyde, mainly used as chemical intermediate in the production of acetic acid, paracetic acid and pyridine basis.

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  • Production Process Information
  • Process Consumptions
  • Labor Requirements
  • Plant Capital Cost Summary
  • Operating Cost Summary
  • Production Costs Datasheet
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 80 Pages | 22 Tables | 9 Images

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Table of Contents


Features
  • Production Process Information
  • Process Consumptions
  • Labor Requirements
  • Plant Capital Cost Summary
  • Operating Cost Summary
  • Production Costs Datasheet
  • Plant Capital Cost Details
  • Operating Cost Details
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 90 Pages | 28 Tables | 13 Images

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Table of Contents


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  • Production Process Information
  • Process Consumptions
  • Labor Requirements
  • Plant Capital Cost Summary
  • Operating Cost Summary
  • Production Costs Datasheet
  • Plant Capital Cost Details
  • Operating Cost Details
  • Plant Cost Breakdowns
  • Plant Capacity Assessment
  • Process Flow Diagrams
  • Costs in Different Countries Add-on
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  • 107 Pages | 34 Tables | 22 Images
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Content Highlights

Plant Capital Cost Summary

Summary outlining the capital cost required for building the Pentaerythritol production plant examined.

Plant Capital Cost Details

Detailing of fixed capital (ISBL, OSBL & Owner’s Cost), working capital and additional capital requirements.

Plant Cost Breakdowns

Breakdown of Pentaerythritol process unit (ISBL) costs and infrastructure (OSBL) costs; plant cost breakdown per discipline.

Operating Costs Summary

Summary presenting the operating variable costs and the total operating cost of the Pentaerythritol production plant studied.

Operating Cost Details

Detailing of utilities costs, operating fixed costs and depreciation.

Plant Capacity Assessment

Comparative analysis of capital investment and operating costs for different Pentaerythritol plant capacities.

Production Process Information

Block Flow Diagram, descriptions of process unit (ISBL) and site infrastructure (OSBL).

Process Consumptions

Raw materials and utilities consumption figures, by-products credits, labor requirements

Process Diagrams

Process flow diagrams (PFD), equipment list and industrial site configuration

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Pentaerythritol Production from Acetaldehyde and Methanol

This study provides the economics of Pentaerythritol production starting from acetaldehyde and methanol in the United States. In this process, methanol is first converted to formaldehyde over a silver catalyst, which is then combined with acetaldehyde in alkaline medium to form Pentaerythritol.

Details: 40 kta United States-based plant | Q2 2025 | 107 pages | Issue B | From $1,999 USD

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Formaldehyde from Methanol (Silver Catalyst and Full Conversion)

This report presents a techno-economic study of Formalin (37wt% aqueous solution of Formaldehyde) production from methanol in the United States. The oxidation-dehydrogenation uses a silver-catalyzed reaction at conditions that prioritize full methanol conversion. In this case, methanol recovery is unnecessary.

Details: 60 kta United States-based plant | Q2 2025 | 107 pages | Issue B | From $799 USD

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Formaldehyde from Methanol (Silver Catalyst and Methanol Recycle)

This report presents a techno-economic study of Formalin (37wt% aqueous solution of Formaldehyde) production from methanol in the United States by oxidation-dehydrogenation using a silver-catalyzed reaction at conditions that prioritize selectivity over conversion. In this case, unconverted methanol is recycled.

Details: 60 kta United States-based plant | Q2 2025 | 107 pages | Issue A | From $799 USD

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