Syngas Production from Mixed Plastic Waste
Syngas Production Costs Report | Issue I | Q2 2024
Report Details |
60 kta United States-based plant | Q2 2024 | 107 pages |
This report presents a cost analysis of a 60 kta (kilo metric ton per annum) United States-based plant. You can add a customized cost analysis, assuming another location (country), when ordering a premium edition of this report.
Report Abstract
This report presents the economics of Syngas production from a mixed plastic waste via a gasification process. In this process, part of the plastic waste is also submitted to pyrolysis for synthetic crude oil (syncrude) and fuel gas generation. The economic analysis provided assumes a plant constructed in the United States.
The report provides a comprehensive study of Syngas production and related Syngas production cost, covering three key aspects: a complete description of the Syngas production process examined; an in-depth analysis of the related Syngas plant capital cost (Capex); and an evaluation of the respective Syngas plant operating costs (Opex).
The Syngas production process description includes a block flow diagram (BFD), an overview of the industrial site installations, detailing both the process unit and the necessary infrastructure, process consumption figures and comprehensive process flow diagrams (PFD). The Syngas plant capital cost analysis breaks down the Capex by plant cost (i.e., ISBL, OSBL and Contingency); owner's cost; working capital; and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up. The Syngas plant operating costs analysis covers operating expenses, including variable costs like raw materials and utilities, and fixed costs such as maintenance, labor, and depreciation.
Process Overview
Products
Syngas. Synthesis gas is a gas mixture mainly composed of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2). It is a raw material for the production of various products, such as methanol, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, dimethyl ether, oxo alcohols and many other chemicals. Syngas may be produced from both fossil sources (e.g. coal, petroleum or natural gas) and renewable materials, such as biomass or wood. Synthesis gas is produced industrially via different routes including steam methane reforming, partial oxidation, and dry reforming. Its composition can significantly vary from the production method used. In the process under analysis, it is assumed that syngas with a hydrogen to carbon monoxide molar ratio of 1.75:1 is provided by a nearby plant via natural gas partial oxidation. The composition of the syngas considered in the present analysis is (by volume): 61.3% of hydrogen, 35.0%of carbon monoxide, 0.5% of methane, 2.5% of carbon dioxide, 0.3% of nitrogen, and 0.4% of water.
Fuel.
Heavy Hydrocarbons. Heavy hydrocarbons are large molecules found in crude oil and other sources, used as feedstock in refining and petrochemical processes. They are essential for producing fuels, lubricants, and bitumen. Heavy hydrocarbons are typically stored as viscous liquids or solids and undergo cracking or reforming to produce lighter, more valuable fractions used in various industries.
Raw Material
Mixed Plastic Waste. Mixed Plastic Waste (37.1% LDPE, 8.5% PET, 8.0% PP; 35.9% other plastics) is a heterogeneous stream of plastics used primarily in recycling and energy recovery processes. These materials are often processed into lower-grade products or fuel. The composition of this waste varies widely, complicating recycling but providing feedstock for pyrolysis or incineration, where it can be converted into chemicals or energy.
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Production Process Information
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Plant Capital Cost Summary
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Production Costs Datasheet
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Production Process Information
Process Consumptions
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Operating Cost Summary
Production Costs Datasheet
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Operating Cost Details
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Production Process Information
Process Consumptions
Labor Requirements
Plant Capital Cost Summary
Operating Cost Summary
Production Costs Datasheet
Plant Capital Cost Details
Operating Cost Details
Plant Cost Breakdowns
Plant Capacity Assessment
Process Flow Diagrams
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Content Highlights
Plant Capital Cost Summary
Summary outlining the capital cost required for building the Syngas production plant examined
Plant Capital Cost Details
Detailing of fixed capital (ISBL, OSBL & Owner’s Cost), working capital and additional capital requirements
Plant Cost Breakdowns
Breakdown of Syngas process unit (ISBL) costs and infrastructure (OSBL) costs; plant cost breakdown per discipline
Operating Costs Summary
Summary presenting the operating variable costs and the total operating cost of the Syngas production plant studied
Operating Cost Details
Detailing of utilities costs, operating fixed costs and depreciation
Plant Capacity Assessment
Comparative analysis of capital investment and operating costs for different Syngas plant capacities
Production Process Information
Block Flow Diagram, descriptions of process unit (ISBL) and site infrastructure (OSBL)
Process Consumptions
Raw materials and utilities consumption figures, by-products credits, labor requirements
Process Diagrams
Process flow diagrams (PFD), equipment list and industrial site configuration
Other Syngas Production Cost Reports
Syngas Production from Natural Gas (Steam Reforming)
In this report, the economic analysis concerns a process in which Syngas (Synthesis Gas) is generated from natural gas. This study examines a conventional steam reforming process. The plant is located in the United States.
Details: 600 kta United States-based plant | Q2 2024 | 107 pages | Issue F From $799 USD
The cost analyses presented in this report target a 600 kta (kilo metric ton per annum per annum) United States-based plant. For those interested in cost analyses considering other plant capacities and/or locations, Intratec offers a customized analysis as an optional feature.
Syngas Production from Natural Gas (Combined Reforming)
This report approaches the Syngas (Synthesis Gas) production from natural gas via a combined reforming process. In the steam reformer, the natural gas reacts with steam and, in the secondary (autothermal) reformer, it reacts with oxygen. The economic analysis provided assumes a plant constructed in the United States.
Details: 2,500 kta United States-based plant | Q2 2024 | 107 pages | Issue G From $799 USD
The cost analyses presented in this report target a 2,500 kta (kilo metric ton per annum per annum) United States-based plant. For those interested in cost analyses considering other plant capacities and/or locations, Intratec offers a customized analysis as an optional feature.
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Details: 15 kta United States-based plant | Q2 2024 | 107 pages | Issue C From $999 USD
The cost analyses presented in this report target a 15 kta (kilo metric ton per annum per annum) United States-based plant. For those interested in cost analyses considering other plant capacities and/or locations, Intratec offers a customized analysis as an optional feature.
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