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Production Cost Report
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pla-e21a
USA
Polylactic Acid
Polylactic Acid Production from Glucose
(1) US Patent 6472559, issued to Cargill in 2002 (2) US Patent 8674056, issued to NatureWorks in 2014 (3) EP Patent 1247808, issued to Cargill in 2003

This report presents an up-to-date, detailed cost analysis of Polylactic Acid (PLA) production starting from glucose syrup. The first section of the examined process is similar to Cargill process for lactic acid production, while the second section is similar to the NatureWorks process for melt-phase polymerization of lactic acid. In this process, a 70 wt% glucose-water syrup is used as raw material. Lactic Acid recovery from the fermentation broth is realized by trialkylamine solvent extraction in the presence of carbon dioxide. An 88 wt% Lactic Acid solution in water is generated and further polymerized to form Polylactic Acid.
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United States
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PLA E21A
This study approaches the economics of Polylactic Acid production from glucose syrup in the United States. First, lactic acid is produced from glucose syrup using a fermentation process similar to Cargill process. Then, lactic acid is polymerized into poly(lactic acid) using a melt-phase polymerization process similar to the one proposed by NatureWorks.
0
1
50.00
kta
0

Polylactic Acid Production from Glucose

Production Cost Report | PLA E21A

Production Cost Report

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Details: 50 kta United States-based plant   |   Q1 2022   |   107 pages   |   Buy  From $1,199 USD

This report presents a cost analysis of a 50 kta (kilometric tons per annun) United States-based plant. You can add a customized cost analysis, assuming another plant capacity and/or location (country), when ordering an advanced version of this report.

This report presents an up-to-date, detailed cost analysis of Polylactic Acid (PLA) production starting from glucose syrup. The first section of the examined process is similar to Cargill process for lactic acid production, while the second section is similar to the NatureWorks process for melt-phase polymerization of lactic acid. In this process, a 70 wt% glucose-water syrup is used as raw material. Lactic Acid recovery from the fermentation broth is realized by trialkylamine solvent extraction in the presence of carbon dioxide. An 88 wt% Lactic Acid solution in water is generated and further polymerized to form Polylactic Acid.

This report, PLA E21A, is a best-in-class examination of Polylactic Acid production, providing in-depth, comprehensive techno-economic analysis of the production technology examined, including:

  • Process Description: raw materials and utilities consumption, products generation, labor requirements, list of equipment, characterization of site infrastructure, process flow diagram (PFD).
  • Capital Cost Analysis: costs of plant construction, working capital, owners' costs, commissioning, start-up and contingency.
  • Operating Cost Analysis: variable costs, fixed costs (salary, benefits & maintenance) and corporate overhead costs.
  • And much more . . .

Key reference(s): (1) US Patent 6472559, issued to Cargill in 2002 (2) US Patent 8674056, issued to NatureWorks in 2014 (3) EP Patent 1247808, issued to Cargill in 2003

Report Content

Key Process Information

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Assessments of relevant technical coefficients, accompanied by process descriptions that include:

  • Raw materials consumption
  • Products generation
  • Labor requirements
  • Main process units descriptions
  • Site infrastructure description
  • Block Flow Diagram

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Utilities Consumption

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Detailed assessment of utilities consumption:

  • Utility consumption rates per unit of product generated.
  • Percentage of each utility in the total utility costs.

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Process Flow Diagram

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Schematic representation of relevant process operations

  • Key process streams
  • Main pieces of equipment
  • Main utilities consumed

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Capital Cost Analysis

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Analysis detailing all costs involved in starting a new industrial plant (capital investment):

  • Cost of construction (main process units, infrastructure, contingency)
  • Additional owner’s costs
  • Working capital
  • Plant commissioning and start-up

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Implementation Schedule

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Preliminary project implementation schedule, encompassing:

  • Basic Engineering
  • Detailed Engineering
  • Procurement
  • Construction
  • Plant Start-up

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Construction Cost Details

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  • Process unit (ISBL): cost for each functional unit (e.g., distillation, reaction, evaporation)
  • Infrastructure (OSBL): cost for each storage facility, utility facility and auxiliary facility
  • Costs for plant construction, per discipline

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Operating Cost Analysis

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Analysis comprising all costs surrounding the production of a chemical:

  • Raw materials acquisition and utilities generation (variable manufacturing costs)
  • Cost of labor wages and maintenance, operating charges, overhead, taxes and insurance (fixed manufacturing costs)
  • Corporate overhead costs

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Capacity Analysis

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Analysis of process economics for alternative plant capacities:

  • Plant costs of construction
  • Working capital
  • Variable and fixed operating costs
  • Depreciation
  • Corporate overhead

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Customized Analyses

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Choose a plant capacity and/or location (country) and have cost analyses completed for an industrial plant according to your needs.

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Compare & Choose the Right Report Version for You
 

basic

$1,199 USD

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Key Process Information

  • Raw materials consumption
  • Block Flow Diagram
  • Technology Readiness

Capital Cost Analysis

  • Costs of construction (process units, infrastructure, contingency)
  • Working capital, owners' costs, commissioning and start-up

Operating Cost Analysis

  • Fixed and variable costs
  • Overhead

  Pages | Tables | Images

 Online PDF Format

  • Receive online access to the report in a private area in our website. Access to the report will be valid for 365 days.

 Updated with Q1 2022 Data

 

 

Table of Contents

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extended

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All Basic Content

Capacity Analysis

  • Capital and operating costs breakdown for different plant capacities

Pricing Basis

  • Main prices considered in the analysis (raw materials, by-products, utilities)

Utilities Consumption

  • Breakdown presenting utility consumption rates (steam, cooling water, electricity, etc.)

Implementation Schedule

  • Schedule including duration of major project phases

  Pages | Tables | Images

 Downloadable PDF Format

  • Download the report as a non-printable PDF file. Access the report offline, anytime you want

 Updated with Q1 2022 Data

 

 

Table of Contents

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advanced

From $3,399 USD

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Click on the button above and proceed through checkout. You will be able to download the quote (PDF Format) in the Billing step, without providing any payment information.

All Extended Content

Process Flow Diagrams

  • Schematic representation of relevant operations of the process, indicating main process streams, equipment and utilities.

Construction Cost Details

  • Breakdown of process unit (ISBL) costs
  • Breakdown of infrastructure (OSBL) costs
  • Plant construction cost breakdown per discipline (bare equipment, equipment setting, piping, civil, steel, instrumentation & control, etc)

Customized Analyses (Optional)

  • Choose a plant capacity and/or location and have cost analyses for an industrial plant according to your needs

  Pages | Tables | Images

 Printable PDF Format (Optional)

  • Download the report as a printable PDF file. Access the report offline and print it for your convenience.

 Updated with Q1 2022 Data

 Share with Co-workers

 Technical Support

  • Obtain answers to your questions from the experts who wrote the report! Responses via email in 3 business days.

Table of Contents

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Frequently Asked Questions

I have questions about a report . . . is there a more detailed description of its content?

Sure! You can actually examine any report of your interest and learn about its content by browsing its preview, in which you will see report table of contents, analyses excerpts, report development methodology, etc.

Also, for a full understanding of our production cost reports, we highly suggest you download samples of full reports, available for free! They clearly show the type of information you will get from Production Cost Reports, as they share the same structure and depth of content. Register Now for a free at Intratec website and get immediate access to Production Cost Reports samples!

What are the differences among the basic, extended and advanced versions of Intratec reports?

Each Intratec report targets a specific production process, and is available in three different versions: basic, extended and advanced.

The basic version describes the industrial plant, including main process units and site infrastructure, and presents an independent analysis of capital and operating costs.

For those needing more in-depth, comprehensive analyses, Intratec offers the extended and the advanced versions.

The extended version includes everything of the basic version plus an extra appendix, in which it is presented the following analyses: Economics of Different Capacities; Utilities Consumption Breakdown; Construction Implementation Schedule.

Finally, the advanced version includes everything of the extended version plus another extra appendix, in which it is presented: Process Unit Cost Breakdown per Equipment; Infrastructure Cost Breakdown per Equipment; Plant Construction Cost Breakdown per Discipline; Process Flow Diagrams.

Can I purchase just a chapter or an appendix of a report?

Please keep in mind that significant portions of our reports are intended to fully explain concepts/assumptions utilized throughout the study; thus the content of all chapters/appendixes often reference one another.

That being the case, Intratec only sells reports in the three aforementioned versions, basic, advanced and extended. We do not sell report excerpts.

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  4. Select the report you want to upgrade in the drop-down "Select a Report of Interest"
  5. Scroll down to the section "Upgrade your Report", and click on "UPGRADE YOUR REPORT" for an Advanced Version.

Finally, the fee charged for upgrading a report will be equal to the difference between report's versions prices.

Do you provide reports without being updated? Can I purchase out-of-date reports from the reports store?

Intratec's policy is to always provide its customers with relevant and up-to-date Production Cost Reports, which serve as timely and well-founded cost analyses. Therefore, once a customer orders a report, the Intratec team reviews and refreshes market figures and techno-economic parameters presented in that report before delivering it. This way we ensure that our customers will always have up-to-date reports, reviewed in light of relevant references that eventually popped up since the report was first developed.

In this context, kindly note that Intratec does not sell nor provide out-of-date reports.

If I order a report, will I be able to obtain answers to questions I may have about it?

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After Intratec team updates a report ordered, it is made available either for online access or for download in a private area at Intratec website. Reports delivered as online viewable reports will be accessible for 365 days after report delivery, in a private area at Intratec website.

I need an economic analysis, like the one presented in the report, but for another plant capacity / location… could you provide me that?

Yes! When you order an Advanced Version of a report, Intratec offers the option of also ordering a custom analysis, which presents capital and operating costs of an industrial plant with the production capacity and/or location of your interest.

For the development of the custom analysis, all costs are recalculated considering local data (e.g. raw materials, steel and energy prices, labor costs) and the plant capacity informed. The analysis has the same structure of the report (chapters include Capital Investment, Operating Costs, and Process Economics Summary). The costs are presented in US dollars (with the assumed exchange rate for local currency).

You can select this option only when you order an off-the-shelf report (advanced version). Kindly note that custom analysis cannot be purchased individually.

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