Commodity Production Costs Report
Isopropyl Alcohol Production from PG Propylene
Isopropanol Operating Costs & Plant Construction Costs
This report approaches the economics of Isopropyl Alcohol production from Polymer Grade (PG) Propylene. This study is based on a plant located in the United States. Isopropyl Alcohol is obtained via a typical direct propylene hydration process which is carried out in the vapour phase using phosphoric acid on silica as catalyst.
The report provides a comprehensive study of Isopropanol production and related Isopropanol production cost, covering three key aspects: a complete description of the Isopropanol production process examined; an in-depth analysis of the related Isopropanol plant capital cost (Capex); and an evaluation of the respective Isopropanol plant operating costs (Opex).
The Isopropanol production process description includes a block flow diagram (BFD), an overview of the industrial site installations, detailing both the process unit and the necessary infrastructure, process consumption figures and comprehensive process flow diagrams (PFD). The Isopropanol plant capital cost analysis breaks down the Capex by plant cost (i.e., ISBL, OSBL and Contingency); owner's cost; working capital; and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up. The Isopropanol plant operating costs analysis covers operating expenses, including variable costs like raw materials and utilities, and fixed costs such as maintenance, labor, and depreciation.
Key reference(s): ?

The process under analysis comprehends two major sections: (1) Isopropanol synthesis; and (2) purification.
Isopropanol synthesis. Polymer grade propylene is mixed with water, vaporized, superheated to the required reaction temperature and fed to the reactor. The reaction forms, in addition to Isopropyl Alcohol, minor amounts of side products, including diisopropyl ether, n-propyl alcohol and acetone. The reactor product stream is is sent to a Washing Column, where Isopropyl Alcohol and side products are absorbed in water and separated from unreacted propylene. The washing column liquid effluent is routed to the purification, while the gaseous overhead product is compressed and recycled to the reactor.
Purification. The crude isopropanol is directed to a light ends column, where diisopropyl ether (generated in side reactions) is separated. The ether-free crude Isopropanol is transferred to the azeotrope column for removal of water and high boiling impurities. The overheads product from this column comprises an azeotropic mixture of Isopropanol and water. This mixture is separated by means azeotropic distillation using an azeotroping agent - the separated water leaves the process as wastewater.
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Professional report based on Q3 2024 economic data, ensuring timely evaluations.
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Content Highlights
Plant Capital Cost Summary
Summary outlining the capital cost required for building the Isopropanol production plant examined.
Plant Capital Cost Details
Detailing of fixed capital (ISBL, OSBL & Owner’s Cost), working capital and additional capital requirements.
Plant Cost Breakdowns
Breakdown of Isopropanol process unit (ISBL) costs and infrastructure (OSBL) costs; plant cost breakdown per discipline.
Operating Costs Summary
Summary presenting the operating variable costs and the total operating cost of the Isopropanol production plant studied.
Operating Cost Details
Detailing of utilities costs, operating fixed costs and depreciation.
Plant Capacity Assessment
Comparative analysis of capital investment and operating costs for different Isopropanol plant capacities.
Production Process Information
Block Flow Diagram, descriptions of process unit (ISBL) and site infrastructure (OSBL).
Process Consumptions
Raw materials and utilities consumption figures, by-products credits, labor requirements
Process Diagrams
Process flow diagrams (PFD), equipment list and industrial site configuration
Other Isopropanol Production Cost Reports

Isopropyl Alcohol Production from Acetone
In this report, it is approached the economics of Isopropyl Alcohol production from acetone in a typical acetone hydrogenation process, also assuming an industrial plant located in the United States. The reaction is carried out in liquid phase, in two fixed bed reactors in series, catalyzed by a Raney nickel catalyst.
Details: 60 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue C | From $799 USD

Isopropyl Alcohol Production from Propane
This report presents an economic analysis of an integrated unit for producing Isopropyl Alcohol from propane in the United States. In a first unit, propane is converted to propylene via propane dehydrogenation. The propylene obtained is then converted to Isopropyl Alcohol via vapor phase hydration over a catalytic bed of phosphoric acid on silica.
Details: 200 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue D | From $1,199 USD

Isopropyl Alcohol Production from RG Propylene
This report presents the economics of Isopropyl Alcohol production from refinery grade (RG) propylene via a typical indirect propylene hydration process. In this process, RG propylene reacts with sulfuric acid to form isopropyl alcohol sulfates. Those sulfates are then reacted with water to form Isopropanol. The study assumes a plant located in the United States.
Details: 200 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue A | From $799 USD
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