Commodity Production Costs Report
Isoprene Production from Propylene
Isoprene Operating Costs & Plant Construction Costs
This report provides a techno-economic study of Isoprene production from propylene in the United States. Basically, this process comprises three main steps: propylene dimerization to 2-methyl-1-pentene; 2-methyl-1-pentene isomerization to 2-methyl-2-pentene; and cracking of 2-methyl-2-pentene to produce Isoprene.
The report provides a comprehensive study of Isoprene production and related Isoprene production cost, covering three key aspects: a complete description of the Isoprene production process examined; an in-depth analysis of the related Isoprene plant capital cost (Capex); and an evaluation of the respective Isoprene plant operating costs (Opex).
The Isoprene production process description includes a block flow diagram (BFD), an overview of the industrial site installations, detailing both the process unit and the necessary infrastructure, process consumption figures and comprehensive process flow diagrams (PFD). The Isoprene plant capital cost analysis breaks down the Capex by plant cost (i.e., ISBL, OSBL and Contingency); owner's cost; working capital; and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up. The Isoprene plant operating costs analysis covers operating expenses, including variable costs like raw materials and utilities, and fixed costs such as maintenance, labor, and depreciation.
Key reference(s): ?

Product
Isoprene. Isoprene is a volatile liquid hydrocarbon used in the production of synthetic rubber, especially for tires and other automotive components. It provides elasticity and durability to rubber materials. Isoprene is produced through the thermal cracking of petroleum or as a byproduct of naphtha refining. It is stored as a liquid and remains essential to industries requiring high-performance synthetic rubber.
Raw Material
Propylene. Propylene, the main raw material consumed, is a colorless gas at room temperature. It is a low-boiling, flammable, and highly volatile gas, with molecular formula C3H6. Propylene reacts vigorously with oxidizing materials. It may be mildly irritating to the nose, throat, and respiratory tract; propylene has low acute toxicity from inhalation. PG Propylene has been mainly produced as ethylene manufacturing co-product (via steam cracking of paraffinic hydrocarbons) and by-product of petroleum refining (separation from refinery gas). Most recently, amid a tight propylene market, new and novel lower-cost chemical processes for on-purpose propylene production have emerged.
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Professional report based on Q3 2024 economic data, ensuring timely evaluations.
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Content Highlights
Plant Capital Cost Summary
Summary outlining the capital cost required for building the Isoprene production plant examined.
Plant Capital Cost Details
Detailing of fixed capital (ISBL, OSBL & Owner’s Cost), working capital and additional capital requirements.
Plant Cost Breakdowns
Breakdown of Isoprene process unit (ISBL) costs and infrastructure (OSBL) costs; plant cost breakdown per discipline.
Operating Costs Summary
Summary presenting the operating variable costs and the total operating cost of the Isoprene production plant studied.
Operating Cost Details
Detailing of utilities costs, operating fixed costs and depreciation.
Plant Capacity Assessment
Comparative analysis of capital investment and operating costs for different Isoprene plant capacities.
Production Process Information
Block Flow Diagram, descriptions of process unit (ISBL) and site infrastructure (OSBL).
Process Consumptions
Raw materials and utilities consumption figures, by-products credits, labor requirements
Process Diagrams
Process flow diagrams (PFD), equipment list and industrial site configuration
Other Isoprene Production Cost Reports

Bio-Isoprene Production from Glucose (Aerobic Fermentation)
This feasibility study approaches an economic analysis of Bio-Isoprene production from glucose syrup in the United States using an aerobic fermentation process.
Details: 50 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue A | From $799 USD

Bio-Isoprene Production from Raw Sugar (Aerobic Fermentation)
This feasibility study approaches an economic analysis of Bio-Isoprene production from raw sugar in Germany using an aerobic fermentation process. Raw sugar is initially hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars), which are then fermented to Isoprene product.
Details: 50 kta Germany-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue B | From $799 USD

Isoprene Production from Crude C5s
This study approaches the economics of Isoprene production from a crude C5s stream in the United States using a two-step extractive distillation process similar to BASF N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) process.
Details: 50 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue C | From $999 USD
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Other Related Production Cost Reports

Propylene Production from Propane (Moving-Bed Reactor)
This study presents the economics of Polymer Grade (PG) Propylene production from propane. The process consists in the dehydrogenation of propane, carried out in a moving-bed reactor, similar to UOP Oleflex. The economic analysis performed assumes a plant located in the United States.
Details: 550 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue B | From $799 USD

Propylene Production from Ethylene and Butenes
This report presents the economics of Polymer Grade (PG) Propylene production from ethylene and raffinate-2. The process under analysis consists in a metathesis process similar to Lummus Technology's Olefins Conversion Technology (OCT). The economic analysis performed assumes a plant located in the United States.
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Polyisoprene Production from Isoprene
This report presents the economics of Polyisoprene production from isoprene in the United States, via a typical solution polymerization process. The Ziegler/Natta catalyst system used in the process yields predominantly cis-1,4 units.
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