Commodity Production Costs Report
Cumene Production from Benzene and PG Propylene
Cumene Operating Costs & Plant Construction Costs
This report presents the economics of Cumene production through the alkylation of benzene with polymer grade (PG) propylene over an acid catalyst. The economic assessment assumes a plant located in the United States.
The report provides a comprehensive study of Cumene production and related Cumene production cost, covering three key aspects: a complete description of the Cumene production process examined; an in-depth analysis of the related Cumene plant capital cost (Capex); and an evaluation of the respective Cumene plant operating costs (Opex).
The Cumene production process description includes a block flow diagram (BFD), an overview of the industrial site installations, detailing both the process unit and the necessary infrastructure, process consumption figures and comprehensive process flow diagrams (PFD). The Cumene plant capital cost analysis breaks down the Capex by plant cost (i.e., ISBL, OSBL and Contingency); owner's cost; working capital; and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up. The Cumene plant operating costs analysis covers operating expenses, including variable costs like raw materials and utilities, and fixed costs such as maintenance, labor, and depreciation.
Key reference(s): ?

Product
Cumene. Cumene is an intermediate chemical for the production of phenol and acetone, two important petrochemicals widely used in several chemical industries. It is produced from benzene and propylene in the liquid phase over an acidic catalyst.
Raw Materials
Propylene. Propylene, the main raw material consumed, is a colorless gas at room temperature. It is a low-boiling, flammable, and highly volatile gas, with molecular formula C3H6. Propylene reacts vigorously with oxidizing materials. It may be mildly irritating to the nose, throat, and respiratory tract; propylene has low acute toxicity from inhalation. PG Propylene has been mainly produced as ethylene manufacturing co-product (via steam cracking of paraffinic hydrocarbons) and by-product of petroleum refining (separation from refinery gas). Most recently, amid a tight propylene market, new and novel lower-cost chemical processes for on-purpose propylene production have emerged.
Benzene. Benzene (C6H6) is a flammable and volatile liquid. As the most simple aromatic hydrocarbon, it is used as an intermediate to produce many important chemicals, such as styrene (raw material for polystyrene and synthetic rubber), cyclohexane (used in nylon production), alkylbenzenes (used in detergent industry), aniline (used to produce dyes and polyurethanes), and chlorobenzenes. Also, benzene is used to produce pharmaceuticals, specialty chemicals, plastics, and pesticides. It occurs naturally in crude oil and coal tar.
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Professional report based on Q3 2024 economic data, ensuring timely evaluations.
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Content Highlights
Plant Capital Cost Summary
Summary outlining the capital cost required for building the Cumene production plant examined.
Plant Capital Cost Details
Detailing of fixed capital (ISBL, OSBL & Owner’s Cost), working capital and additional capital requirements.
Plant Cost Breakdowns
Breakdown of Cumene process unit (ISBL) costs and infrastructure (OSBL) costs; plant cost breakdown per discipline.
Operating Costs Summary
Summary presenting the operating variable costs and the total operating cost of the Cumene production plant studied.
Operating Cost Details
Detailing of utilities costs, operating fixed costs and depreciation.
Plant Capacity Assessment
Comparative analysis of capital investment and operating costs for different Cumene plant capacities.
Production Process Information
Block Flow Diagram, descriptions of process unit (ISBL) and site infrastructure (OSBL).
Process Consumptions
Raw materials and utilities consumption figures, by-products credits, labor requirements
Process Diagrams
Process flow diagrams (PFD), equipment list and industrial site configuration
Other Cumene Production Cost Reports

Cumene Production from Benzene and CG Propylene
This feasibility study reviews Cumene production from benzene and chemical grade (CG) propylene via an alkylation process, which is carried out using a zeolite catalyst. The economic assessment assumes a plant located in the United States.
Details: 300 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue C | From $799 USD

Cumene from Benzene and RG Propylene (SPA Catalyst)
This study presents the economics of a typical Cumene production process from benzene and refinery grade (RG) propylene via alkylation using a solid phosphoric acid (SPA) catalyst. The analysis is based on a plant constructed in the United States.
Details: 300 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue D | From $799 USD

Cumene from Benzene and RG Propylene (Additional Transalkylation)
This study reviews Cumene production from benzene and refinery grade (RG) propylene in the USA. This study examines a process that involves alkylation of benzene with propylene using a solid phosphoric acid (SPA) catalyst and transalkylation of diisopropylbenzene and benzene using a zeolite catalyst.
Details: 300 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue E | From $799 USD
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