Cooling Water Cost in France
The chart above illustrates Cooling Water cost assessments, in US Dollar Cent per cubic meter (USD cent/m3), from May 2022 through May 2023, as described below:
- cash cost, on-site: Cooling Water, France, cash cost, formula, on-site (typical consumer facility)
- contract price, exw: Cooling Water, France, contract price, exw, formula
- cash cost, off-site: Cooling Water, France, cash cost, formula, off-site (large supplier)
In May 2023, the on-site cash cost for Cooling Water in France reached 9.75 USD cent per cubic meter, representing a 9.72% decrease from April 2023. Throughout the 12-month period ending in May 2023, on-site cash costs for Cooling Water in France declined by 24.40% compared to May 2022. As of May 2023, the ex-works contract price for Cooling Water in France stood at 7.65 USD cent per cubic meter, down 11.80% from the previous month. The 12-month cumulative change in ex-works contract pricing for Cooling Water in France shows a decline of 29.17% year-over-year. The off-site cash cost for Cooling Water in France in May 2023 was 6.29 USD cent per cubic meter, marking an 13.70% reduction from April 2023. Over the preceding 12 months, off-site cash costs for Cooling Water in France fell by 32.97% relative to May 2022. As of May 2023, the ex-works contract price for Cooling Water in France stood at 7.65 USD cent per cubic meter, down 11.80% from the previous month. The 12-month cumulative change in ex-works contract pricing for Cooling Water in France shows a decline of 29.17% year-over-year.
The figures shown are illustrative and represent a historical sample from Intratec Industry Economics & Competitiveness. For up-to-date monthly competitiveness benchmarks and industrial cost data across 33 countries, subscribe to Intratec Industry Economics & Competitiveness.
Other Utility Costs
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About Cooling Water
Cooling water is a fundamental utility used to dissipate heat from industrial processes. It circulates through heat exchangers and other cooling systems, absorbing heat from equipment and processes. The heated water is then cooled, often through evaporation in cooling towers, before being recirculated.